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Post Harvest Diseases:: Vegetables:: Carrot

Phytophthora root rot or rubbery brown rot: Phytophthora megasperma
Symptom:
  • Infected portions of the root become dark brown to black, water-soaked and rubbery in consistency
  • Lesions may occur in one or more bands anywhere on the carrot root 
  • White mycelia may be present on lesions, which facilitates the spread of the fungus to adjacent roots

Identification of pathogen:

Epidemiology :

  • Relatively wet soil conditions from excessive rain/irrigation and temperatures between 70 to 75ºF

Mode of spread and survival:

  • Soil borne
  • Produces zoospores (swimming spores) - easily spread through water
Dark black rings White mycelia on carrot

Management:

  • Maintaining adequate soil drainage
  • Avoid prolonged periods of water saturation 
  • Storage conditions - temperature at 32º F and RH <95%
Source of Images:
Danielle B., Maryvonne P and Françoise M. Phytophthora on carrot : evolution of species involved in ring rot disease in France and consequences on crop protection. INRA, Agrocampus Rennes, Univ Rennes I, UMR1099-Bio3P–BP 35327, F35653 Le Rheu, France.
http://msue.anr.msu.edu/news/black_rot_of_carrots

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