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Agricultural crops :: Pulses :: Soybean

Rhizoctonia aerial blight / Web blightRhizoctonia solani

Symptom
  • Infected seeds have irregularly shaped tan or light brown sunken lesions.
  • Infected leaves appears as water soaked at first instance. They soon take on a greenish brown to reddish brown appearance.
  • The infected portion later turns tan brown or black in colour.
  • Under high rainfall or high humid conditions, a web like mycelial growth of fungus forms on the leaves.
  • Dark brown sclerotia are formed on leaves and petioles.
  • The pathogen survives as sclerotia in soil.
  • Humid and cool (24-32o C) are favourable weather condition.
Management
  • Avoid dense planting.
  • Completely cover plant residue by clean ploughing the field soon 
    after harvest.
  • Destroy infected stubble.
  • Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazium (2:1) @ 3g/kg seed.
  •  Use Mancozeb or copper fungicide at 2.5gm/l or carbendazim 1 g/lit.



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