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Post Harvest Diseases:: Vegetables:: Carrot

Sour rot: Geotrichum candidum
Symptom:
  • Soft, watery, colourless decay on carrot roots 
  • Decayed area - covered with dull, white spores of the pathogen and a vinegar-like odour may develop
  • Fungus - soil inhabitant that infects carrots through wounds
  • In storage – warm temp (greater than 32°F) and improperly ventilated

Identification of pathogen:

  • G. candidum - grows as a series of filamentous cells called hyphae
  • Its spores, called conidia or arthrospores, are produced by fragmentation of the hyphae
  • Hyphae and spores are white and appear colorless
 
Soft watery colourless decay   Infected carrots

Management:

In the field

  • Good field drainage 
  • Minimizing wounding of carrots

In storage

  • Good sanitation (use of new or disinfected storage containers)
  • Precooling and storing carrots at 32º F is essential
Source of Images:
http://www.agri.hro.or.jp/boujosho/sinhassei/html/H15/1502.htm\
http://msue.anr.msu.edu/news/black_rot_of_carrots

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