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Horticultural crops :: Fruits:: Plum

Brown RotMonilinia fructicola
Symptom
  • The brown rot fungus can cause blossom blight or fruit rot. Surface moisture and moderately warm temperatures encourage its development.
  • Fruit damaged by wind, hail, insects, or mechanical means is more susceptible to this organism. Infected blossoms are brown and water-soaked.
  • The fungus grows down the pedicel into the stem which may cause twig dieback.
  • Diseased blossoms and fruit generally become covered with "tufts" of brown fungal material. Fruit infection usually occurs near maturity.
  • The fungal organism overwinters in mummies, stem cankers and old fruit peduncles.

Management

  • Control is by repeated fungicide applications and sanitation.

 


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