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Horticultural crops :: Fruits:: Sapota

Sooty mould : Capnodium sp.

Symptom

  • It is a fungal disease developed on honeydew-like excretion secreted by aphids and scale insects.
  • The fungus slowly covers the entire leaf area severely affecting the process of photosynthesis.
  • This results in reduced translocation of food to the fruits, which leads to reduction in their size.

Management

  • Spray starch solution 5% to remove the fungal growth.
  • Control insects by spraying systemic insecticides.

Symptoms on leaf

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