Horticulture
Horticulture :: Nursery techniques :: Establishment of Nursery

 

Nursery is developed gradually. The mother plants planted for vegetative and seed propagation and seed propagated plants such as seasonal flower seedlings are raised for sale simultaneously. Important factors considered for establishing a nursery are agro-climatic conditions, soil types, soil pH, location, area, irrigation facilities, communication, market demand, availability of germplasm or mother plants, skilled persons, etc.

Selection of site: The site selected for raising a nursery should preferably be located near marketing centres for the convenience of transportation of the products with minimum or no damage. The site should be convenient enough for transportation of input materials also. It is important to have or develop a perennial source of water inside the nursery. If need arises, wind breaks of tall plants like eucalyptus, aonla, seedling mango, etc. may be planted to provide necessary shade and protection.

Product choice: The product choice will primarily depend on the market demand in nearby areas. For wider market coverage, the choice may be dependent on market studies in the desired areas. Varieties of various ornamental plants like shade loving foliage plants, flowering plants, creepers, plants suitable for parks, gardens and roadside plantations, offices, business houses, hospitals, residential buildings, etc. may be propagated in the nursery. Planting materials such as seedlings of flowers, bulbs, corms, etc. may also be produced.

Propogation methods (click here)
Site of Nursery

Physical programme: For this model, the following physical programme is considered

Sl. No. Items Year I Year II III Year Onwards
1 Development of mother plants (250 Nos. of plants of different varieties) 560 sqm - -
2 Raising pot plants (Nos.) 500 800 1,000
3 Seedbed nursery
     Poly bag seedlings (Nos.)
     Ball seedlings (Nos.)

15000
15000

18000
18000

21000
21000

Date of Updation: Sept. 2015


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