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Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK), Kancheepuram District
 

Success Stories

Fisheries

1. Freshwater prawn and mud crab hatchery cum farming

Name and Address                                :           Th.V.G.Eraniappan
of the  farmer                                                    1/515, GST Road, Vandalur
                                                                        Chennai – 600 048.
Area of Farming                                    :           5 Acres
Farming Experience                               :           14 Years
Species Cultured                                   :           Freshwater Prawn, Macrobrachium
rosenbergii      Mud crab, Scylla tranquebarica
KVK’s Intervention                               :           Training, Technical guidance and
Consultancy
Production                                            :           30 million prawn seeds / year
                                                                        10 million crab seeds / year
Net  Income Realized                            :           1 – 1.5 lakhs / year
Technical development              :           1989-Integrated fish farming
                                                                        1992-Freshwater prawn hatchery
                                                                        2000-Freshwater prawn farming
                                                            2002-Mud crab hatchery
                                                                        2005-Mud crab farming

 

2. Shrimp  Farming

 

Name and Address                                :           Th.Kadumpadi
of the  farmer                                                    272/856, Nagalamman koil street
                                                                        Chemmencherry Kuppam
Kovalam post, Kancheepuram dist.
Area of Farming                                    :           3.5 Acres
Farming Experience                               :           4 Years
Species Cultured                                   :           Tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon)
KVK’s Intervention                               :           Training, Technical guidance and
Consultancy, Disease diagnostic
support through university laboratory
Shrimp Production                                 :           1 ton / acre / 150 days
Net  Income Realized                            :           Rs.60,000/ Crop
Technical development              :           Expansion of farm, Bought a new
farm (3 acres)

Socio economic                         :           Provided education to his children,
development                                                      daughter M.Sc. (HRM) and son (B.E)

  

Carp farming

Name and address of the farmer                        :           Th.R.Ravi
                                                                                    Thazhamedu,
Thirukalukundram block
Kancheepuram dist.
Farm size                                                          :           12 acres (Village pond & lake)
Farming experience                                           :           10 years
Year of start                                                     :           1995
Fish species being cultured                                 :           Catla, Rohu, Mrigal, Silver
carp, Grass carp and Common carp.
Fish production                                      :           3 ton / year
Net profit                                                          :           Rs.48,000/-
KVK’s intervention                                           :           Training, technical guidance,
distribution of inputs through FLD programme & field visits
Technical development                          :          

  1. Taken more village ponds on lease for fish farming
  2. Practicing polyculture, carps with freshwater prawn.
  3. Member of farm science club of KVK and actively participates all the programmes organized by KVK
  4. Motivate the people at his village and neighbouring villages to do fish farming in village ponds.

Socio economic development                        :           Bought 50 cents of land and
                                                                                    renovated his house.

4. Ornamental fish farming

Name and address of the farmer                        :           Th.S.Boopathi
                                                                                    S/o. M.Subramani
37/42, Muthu Erulandi street,
New Perungalathur,
Chennai-63.
Farm size                                                          :           2000 sq.ft
Farming experience                                           :           10 years
Year of start                                                     :           1996
Fish species being cultured                                 :           Gold fish, molly, sword tail,
guppy, platty, rosy, zebra,
gourami, barb, sucker catfish, oscar and flower horn.
Fish production                                      :           12,000 fishes / month
Net profit                                                          :           Rs.4000/- per month
KVK’s intervention                                           :           Training, technical guidance,
assistance in marketing, disease control and farm made feed preparation
Technical development                          :           Expansion of farm        
Socio economic development                              :           Renovation of house

ANIMAL SCIENCE

1. Goat farming

Name of the Entrepreneur                     :           Thiru. Sarangapani
Address                                                :           4/18, 2nd Street, Raju Nagar,
Mettukuppam, Chennai.
Name of the Enterprise              :           Goat farming
Herd size                                              :           260 Goats
Income                                     :           Rs.1,10,000/- per year

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Thiru. Sarangapani who is presently a goat farmer was primarily an agriculturist residing at 4/18, 2nd Street, Raju Nagar, Mettukuppam, Chennai. He worked in gulf countries and returned to India and tried to start his own business in India. He had 4 acres of land at his native place. Having come to know about KVK, Kattupakkam and its services through AIR Chennai he approached KVK during December 2001 with a request to help him in establishing a subsidiary occupation to supplement his income. Considering the land availability and the potentiality of goat farming in his area, he was advised to establish a goat unit. He was also supplied with inputs like seeds, seedlings and  Co-3 cuttings for fodder cultivation, which would minimize the feeding cost under stall fed condition. He initially started the unit with 50 goats and with the higher profits earned, he is at present having 260 goats in his farm and is earning around Rs. 1,10,000 per year. Because of better income through goat unit, he is able to lead a better life and give good education to his children.

2. Poultry farming

Name of the Entrepreneur                     :           Thiru. S. Jaishankar
Address                                                :           3/1 Muthu Mariyaman koil street
                                                                        Karuneelam – 603 204.
                                                                        Kancheepuram Dist.
Name of the Enterprise              :           Quail farming
Flock size                                              :           1000 quails per batch
            Income                                                 :           Rs.10,000/- per month
                       

  

Thiru. S. Jaishankar was a farmer involved in vegetable cultivation. He approached KVK in the year 2006 and underwent training on Poultry farming. He obtained a loan of Rs.50,000/- from bank under PMRY Scheme. He is selling 800 to 900 quails every week. He also maintains few Nandanam- B12 birds. He earns Rs.10,000/- per month.

 3.Green fodder cultivation

Name of the entrepreneur                      :           Thiru. C.Prabhu
Address                                                :           Veppankaranai Village
                                                                        Madhuranthagam Taluk
                                                                        Kancheepuram District
Name of the enterprise              :           Green fodder
Herd size                                              :           10 dairy cows
(1 acre green fodder unit)

            Income                                                 :           Rs.7,500/- per month
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Mr.C.Prabhu, a dairy farmer of Veppankaranai Village in Madhuranthagam Taluk of Kancheepuram District, maintained 5 Jersey cross bred dairy cows from 1999 to 2001. Even though he  worked hard he  could not earn more due to decline in milk production and infertility problems in his dairy animals. As he could not find a solution to the problem, he approached KVK during October 2001. On verification, it was found that he was not feeding green fodder to the cows and the farmer  stated that non-availability of green fodder as the prime reason for the same. Hence, he was advised to establish a green fodder unit in half acre of land to overcome the problem by providing necessary inputs and information. He established a green fodder unit as advised and owing to this he could provide balanced feed to the cows and thereby increased his profit. At present he is possessing 10 dairy cows and one acre fodder unit. He is earning Rs.750 more from each animal with reduced infertility problems in his animals.

4. Japanese quail farming

Name of the entrepreneur                      :           Thiru.  Nagaraj
Address                                                :           Venpakkam Village                                                                                                                   Panduti Post
Kancheepuram District
Name of the enterprise              :           Green fodder
Flock size                                              :           4000 Japanese quails per batch

            Income                                                 :           Rs.7,500/- per month

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Mr. Nagaraj, Venpakkam Village, Panduti Post, Kancheepuram District was an unemployed youth who was actively seeking for self employment venture to look after his aged parents during 2003. Having come to know about the services of KVK, Kattupakkam through a relative, he approached KVK during March 2003. His economic condition required a business venture that involves less investment and quick returns. He was suggested to undertake Japanese quail farming and initially he started with 300 birds. The inputs like Japanese quail Chicks, feed etc were arranged by KVK. With the help of KVK experts, he could run his business profitably and at present he is having 4000 Japanese quails per batch.  He is earning an income of Rs.4500 per batch.

Home SCIENCE

TITLE : Value added fruit products

Tmt.Umashankari residing at 160/3, Sri Raghavendra nagar, Chengalpattu, came to know about KVK through their neighbors and visited KVK for technical guidance. As she was interested in food products preparation, she was interested to attend training programme on value added fruit products. She underwent training on value added fruit products on 4.12.2006 & 5.12.2006 such as jam making, squash making etc., After obtaining training immediately she tried all the products at Home and brought to KVK for technical guidance. Guidance were given to her to improve the quality of the products and instructed to use clean and sterilized bottles with proper lid and labels. She sold her products in the name of Annai fruit products. She is preparing mixed fruit jam, pineapple squash, grapes crush and orange squash. She invested Rs.1000/- initially and prepared the products. As she was actually doing tailoring activity, it does not make her very difficult to do the enterprise. She sold the squashes in 500ml and mixed fruit jam in 200g. on an average she prepared 100 bottles of fruit squashes and 50 bottles of fruit jam. She sold her products to nearby houses, shops, schools and some departmental stores at Chengalpattu. As her product was tasty and quality, she earns Rs.3500 to 4000/- month. Through this income she support her husband in family maintenance. She is happy and proud as an entrepreneur. She is able to make her enterprise a successful one. 

1.Name and address of the beneficiary   :           Thiru.R.Suresh
                                                                        No. 15/28, veerasami pillai st,
                                                                        Periamed
                                                                        Chennai-600003
  Enterprise / Problem encountered                     :           Lack of technical knowledge on   
value added milk products preparation    
Intervention of KVK, Kattupakkam                    :           On campus training on “value added milk
and milk products” held at KVK, Kattupakkam on 27-3-2007
Thiru .R.Suresh of Periamed , Chennai is running a tea stall and getting a low income. He visited KVK for technical guidance to prepare buttermilk, he was given technical advices and interested to attend training on  “value added milk and milk products” . He attended training at KVK on 27.3.2007 & 28.3.2007. During training programme, demonstration on flavoured milk such as rose milk, carrot milk, beetroot milk, chocolate milk, badam milk were given. Apart from this preparation of khoa, channa, panner, rasagulla, masala buttermilk, gulabjamun and whey drinks were also given. After undergoing the training, started preparing flavoured milk such as carrot milk, badam milk and  masala buttermilk and sold in His tea shop. He is selling in small packets (100ml),30 packets each and approximately he is earning Rs.500/- daily from this activity as an additional income.

1. Handicrafts 

Name and Address                    :           Mrs. Anita Hari
                                                            No.589, EWS, A.TNHB                                                                                                            Keelkaranai, Thirukatchur-603 204
                                                            Kancheepuram district.
Nature of Activity                     :           Artificial flower Bouquet, and wall hanging 
preparation
Year of Experience                   :           4 Years
Production Details                     :           Different types of flower, flower arranged
in baskets and wall hangings.
Production / month                    :           Flower bouquet – 100,
Flower basket  - 100, Wall Hangings - 50
Income / month             :           Rs.3000/- to Rs.3500/-

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Mrs. Anita Hari, aged 25 years residing in Thirukatchur, Kancheepuram district has completed +2, ITI and her husband is working as Mechanic in a company and earns Rs.2000/-month. She wanted to go for a job since her husband’s income was not enough to manage the family needs. She came to know about K.V.K through Lions club member and she visited KVK for guidance and training. She underwent training on artificial flowers making in KVK during Nov.2002. Different type of flowers using stocking cloth, organdi cloth, solar wood, wollen, Ice cream stick etc., were taught. As she is interested in handicrafts and has creative thinking she started a small business  on flower making. Initially she had problems in selling her products. She joined in SHG (Thalampoo SHG) and got Rs.1000/- from bank as loan. With the help of her husband she approached all the Fancy stores in Chengulpet and Tambaram and gave her products for sale. She enrolled her name in Mahair Thittam under  Dist. Collector of Kancheepuram for sale of her products.  She is also selling her products through corporation office Maraimalai Nagar, and in Government schools. She got recognition from Women development department and won the “Best Entrepreneur Award for 2003”. She also participated in all the exhibitions conducted by KVK and through other line Departments and sold her products.  She also encouraged her group members to start the enterprises.

2. Home care products

Name and Address                                :           Mrs.B.Chithra
of the  farmer                                                    115, 13th Cross Street, Rail Nagar,
                                                                        Kattankulathur post – 603 209.
Nature of Activity                                 :           Phenoyl, Soap oil, Soap powder,
Liquid blue making
Year of Experience                               :           3 Years
Production                                            :           Perfurmed Phenyl (100 lit/month),
Soap oil (50 lit/month), Soap powder (25 kg/month) Liquid Blue (15 lit/month)
Place of Sales                                       :           Industrial Canteens, Houses, Shops,
Government Officers etc.
Income / Month                         :           Rs.2500 to 3000
KVK’s Intervention                               :           Training & Technical know-how.
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Mrs.B.Chitra, Rail Nagar, Kattangulathur underwent training on Phenoyl, Soap oil, Soap powder, Liquid blue making in the year 2003 at KVK, Kattupakkam. She started the enterprise on a small scale selling phenoyl & soap powder in her neighbourhood. She participated in exhibitions conducted by KVK and sold her products. She obtained bank loan and expanded the enterprise. Now she sells her products in shops, canteens and offices in Kancheepuram, Chengalpat and Maraimalai Nagar. Now she gets a monthly income of Rs.2500 to 3000/-.

3. Toys making

Name and Address                    :           Mrs.V.Kanchana
of the  farmer                                        1/126, E.W.S. NH-3
                                                            Maraimalai Nagar – 603 209.
Nature of Activity                     :           Soft Toys making
Year of Experience                   :           4 Years
Production Details                     :           Different type of Soft Toys – Teddy Bear,
Joker, Dog, Elephant, Parrot, Hen and  Chickens, Penguin, Rabbit, Monkey etc.
Sizes                                         :           3” to 20”
Materials used                           :           Long fur, Short Fur, Felt Cloth
Production        / Month :           50 to 60 Toys
Income / Month             :           Rs.3000 to 3500 (Seasonal)
KVK’s Intervention                   :           Training & Technical know-how. 

Text Box:  Mrs.V.Kanchana, (Deepam SHG) residing in 1/126 E.W.S. NH3, Maraimalai Nagar Kattankolather post Kancheepuram District.  Her husband is jobless.  She decided to start an enterprise on her own to generate income. She wanted to help her family by doing some small business. At that time along with her group members she came to KVK for technical advice and underwent training on soft toys making. She started an enterprise on soft toy making by investing Rs.500/- and sold for it Rs.800/- and gained Rs. 300/-.  She got loan from Bank and is doing her business in a larger scale and earns Rs.3000/- month. Her husband also supports her enterprise by getting raw materials for toy making and also helps in cutting and grafting  the design. Mrs.V.Kanchana attributes her success to her hard work, determination and continued perseverance. 

4. Pickle making

Name and Address                    :           Mrs.A.Gajalakshmi
Address                                    :           Maraimalai Nagar
Kancheepuram District.
Nature of Activity                     :           Pickle making
Year of Experience                   :           3 years
Production Details                     :           Lemon, Rough Lemon, Mango, Ginger,
Garlic, Tomato, Onion pickles
Production / month                    :           70 kgs
Income / month             :           Rs.2000/- to Rs.25000/-
KVK’s intervention                   :           Training and technical know-how.

 

Text Box:  Mrs.A.Gajalakshmi residing at Maraimalai Nagar, Kancheepuram District, born in a poor family visited KVK for technical advice to start an enterprise. She got technical knowledge on preparing pickle, handling pickle in better manner, using preservatives, sterile bottles and packing methods.  She is  preparing Garlic pickle, Ginger pickle, Tomato pickle and Onion pickle and she is selling the products in the nearby shops and houses. Now she has extended her business by doing 70Kgs of pickle/month and she invested Rs.2000/- approximately and she gets Rs.2000 to 2500/- per month.  She runs her family only through this money and she is also repaying the debts.

HORTICULTURE

Mushroom Cultivation

1. Name of the Entrepreneur                  :           Thiru.T.Sekaran                                            
    Address                                            :           Kottaikadu Post, Cheyyur Taluk
Kancheepuram District – 603304.
    Name of the enterprise                      :           Oyster Mushroom
    Farm size                                          :           36x12 ft2 - shed
    Productivity                                       :           7 kg per day
    Income                                             :           Rs.420/- per day (Rs.60 per kg)
    Monthly Income                                :           Rs.12600/-

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2. Name of the Entrepreneur                  :           Tmt.M.Sujatha           
    Address                                            :           Kilakadi Post
Salavakkam Via
Kancheepuram Dist.-603107.
   Name of the enterprise                       :           Oyster Mushroom
   Farm size                                           :           35x20 ft2 - shed
   Productivity                                        :           7 kg per day
   Income                                              :           Rs.420/- per day (Rs.60 per kg)
   Monthly Income                                 :           Rs.12600/-
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AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
1. Wonder Rat Trap
Name and Address                    :           Th.Paranthaman
                                                            Nallambakkam, Kandigai village
                                                            Kattankulathur Block
Kancheepuram district.
Technology Used                      :           SCIENTIFIC METHOD OF RODENT
CONTROL
Area                                         :           6 Acres
Crop                                         :           Paddy & Groundnut
Benefits                                    :           Timely control of rats during maturation stage
                                                            Saving of food grains around 150Kg/acre
                                                            Additional income Rs.1500/acre
Spread of technology to other farmers in the village (25 Nos)
Nearly 20 rats can be caught by this rat trap at a time.
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2. Wet land Paddy drum seeder

Name and Address                    :           Th.Subramaniyan
                                                            Agaramthen
                                                            Madambakkam post
                                                            Tambaram (via)
Chennai - 73.
Technology Used                      :           Labour saving device for Paddy crop
                                                            (i.e) Wetland Paddy Drum Seeder
Area                                         :           6 Acres
Benefit                                     :           Labour saving Rs.1700/acre
                                                            No transplanting cost
                                                            Seed rate 8Kg/acre only
                                                            Field Capacity 1acre/hr (Less time)
                                                            Advance maturation (10 days)
                                                            Easy intercultural Operations (Weeding)
                                                            More paddy straw recovery
                                                            Higher number tillers (22-35 tillers/hill)
                                                            25% increase in yield (i.e.) 4tons/acre

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Agricultural EngineeringText Box: Seed cum fertilizer broad caster

 

Text Box:              Women population is nearly half of the population and the empowerment to this population is equally important in the nation’s development.  Rural women are taking the responsibilities both at farm and Home.  In both places they have to work. So for their better health, productivity and efficiency we have conducted many training programmes for the benefit of rural women. Farm women and women labour are the most important functionaries in agriculture and related activities.  The drudgery prone were like transplanting, weeding harvesting become the source of physical and mental fatigue.  This leads to poor health to women.  The lack of right tools for work in the field is the major constrain. Hence our KVK has planned to popularize, educate the drudgery reducing equipment  for maximizing  efficiency and safety  in use.

Drudgery reducing, work efficient and safe improved technologies were transferred to the rural women/SHG members through off campus trainings.  Intervention programmes were also under taken on fuel conservation, drudgery reduction and income generation. Various demonstrations were given to the rural women regarding the use of different drudgery reducing devices, fuel conservation methods, post harvest technology and income generating activities.
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Ground nut stripper

The different methods used for intervention were video shows of various technology, demonstrations, and distribution of improved implements, posters and with charts. Off /On campus training on drudgery reduction time, energy and water  saving technologies were given to the women and SHG members.  The different tools/technologies disseminated were Bhopal sickle, Long handle weeder, Cono weeder, Paddy drum seeder, Groundnut stripper, Smokeless chulahs, Maize sheller, Wonder rat trap and Groundnut decordicator etc. By the use of improved tools there was a reduction in muscular stress eg.drudgery time and improved field efficiencies. The improved techniques of mat  type nursery are being  demonstrated in various villages of our district.  It helped to reduce the drudgery as compared to traditional methods of  nursery.

Smokeless Chulah

I am Sarada Sreenivasan (42). I had been using conventional chulah before 2003.  KVK –IVLP team has   introduced smokeless chulah to our village.  Initially I was not convinced with this smokeless chulah.  After using this, I was totally convinced with its advanced qualities especially less smoke.  It also  reduced my workload by way of reduced cooking time.  It consumes less fuel and there by it was economical to use.  It reduced my stress by smokeless cooking and utensils were clean.

Bhopal Serrated sickle

 
I am Sugantha Murugan (32). I am a farmer cultivating paddy and gingelly.  During harvesting we used to have problems with our conventional sickle.  Because those sickles were very rough to handle, which reduced our working efficiency.  After we met KVK/IVLP team they recommended Bhopal Serrated sickle for harvesting purpose.  By using this sickle our drudgery has reduced during harvesting.  It is lesser in weight, easy to handle and also saved our time.

 

 

 
Special Technologies