Tamil Nadu - At a Glance
 

1. GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION


North Latitude Between 8° 5' and 13° 35'

East Longitude Between 76° 15' and 80° 20'

2. TEMPERATURE 2006-07 (in Degree Celsius)


Plains

Maximum

33.18

Minimum

23.59

Hill Stations

Maximum

20.73

Minimum

12.15

 3. RAINFALL 2006-07 (in m.m.)


Normal

911.6

Actual

859.7

4. AGRICULTURE 2005-06


Total Cultivated Area (Ha)

6032718

Net Area Sown (Ha)

5243839

Area Sown more than once (Ha)

788879

Area and Production of Principal Crops

Area (Ha)
(in '000)

Production
('000 Tonnes)

Paddy (Rice)

2050

5209

Millets and Other Cereals

741

729

Pulses

525

177

Sugarcane (Cane)

335

35113

Groundnut

619

1097

Gingelly

65

31

Cotton (bales of 170 Kg. lint)

109

168

Agricultural Land Holdings (as per 2000-01 Agricultural Census)

Holdings (in Nos)

7858887

Area (Ha)

6971516

Average size of Holdings (Ha)

0.89

5. IRRIGATION 2005-06


Net Area Irrigated (in Ha.)

 

2919545

Government Canals

799601

 

Private Canals

560

 

Tanks

575352

 

Tube Wells

381441

 

Open Wells

1155367

 

Other Sources

7224

 

Gross Area Irrigated

 

3396700

 
6. ANIMAL HUSBANDRY 2006-07


Veterinary Institutions

Veterinary Hospitals

139

Veterinary Dispensaries

1167

Clinician Centres

22

Livestock and Poultry Population (as per Livestock Census – 2004)

Cow

9141043

Buffaloes

1658415

Sheep

5593485

Goat

8177420

Poultry

86591273

7. DAIRY DEVELOPMENT 2006-07


Main Dairies

15

Feeder Balancing Dairies

4

Product Dairies

1

Milk Chilling Plants

36

Average Milk Collection by TCMPF

    Flush Season (Lakh litres per day)

23.66

    Lean Season (Lakh litres per day)

20.54

Automatic Vending Machine Units

218

8. FISHERIES 2006-07 (in Numbers)


Length of Coastal Line (Km)

1076

Coastal Districts

13

Coastal Blocks

25

Marine Fishing Villages

591

Marine Fish Production (in Tonne)

392191.31

Inland Fish Production (in Tonne)

160171.53

  9. FORESTS


Forest Area (Sq. Km.) (2004-05)

22877.00

Reserved Forests

19388.00

Reserved Lands

2182.94

Unclassed Forests

1306.06

Out-turn of Forest Produce (in MT) (2005-06)

Timber

7748.877

Teak Poles (Nos)

9488

Firewood

20548.534

Pulp wood

93393.589

Sapwood production

94.300

Sandalwood (Heart Wood)

332.336

Wattle Bark

3439.150

Bamboo(Nos)

149004

Charcoal Wood

575.170

Babul Dry

48148.965

Cashewnut

176.070

Tamarind

903.933

Other Minor Forest Produce

838.957

10. INDUSTRIES


Small Scale Industries 2006-07

Small Scale Industries Registered (No. of Units)

530552

Employment in SSI

3703408

Investment in SSI (Rs in lakhs)

1681692

Value of Production (Rs in lakhs)

10597951

Registered Factories 2006 (in Lakhs)

Working Factories

0.28

Estimated Workers

13.20

Mandays Worked

3584.45

Labour (in Nos) (2006-07)

Trade Unions Registered

10256

Strikes

46

Mandays Lost (in Lakhs)

4.31

Lockouts

10

Mandays Lost (in Lakhs)

4.55

11. KHADI AND VILLAGE INDUSTRIES 2006-07 (Value Rs. in Lakhs)


Khadi and Villages Industries

Production

Sales

Khadi

6236.24

11706.59

Cotton

2465.69

6789.48

Woollen

--

90.47

Silk

3770.59

4826.64

Polyester

-

-

Village Industries

61655.82

70727.77

Source: www.tn.gov.in

 

 
   
Dryland Agriculture
Watershed Management
Disaster Management
Integrated Farming
Organic Farming
Green Manuring