|
Root Grub
Symptom of Damage : |
- They feed on roots.
- Yellowing and gradual wilting of entire plants.
- Stunted plants.
- Root loss.
|
![](Images/Images/Cropprotection/pest photos/19. root grub/symptoms/grub damage.jpg) |
![](Images/Images/Cropprotection/pest photos/19. root grub/symptoms/root grub damage.jpg) |
Grub damage |
Grub damage |
|
Top |
Identification of pest : |
|
Scientific Name - Leucopholis irrorata
- Egg :
The eggs are pearly white and elongated or ovoid in shape.
- Grub :
The grub is creamy white and has a pair of sclerotized mandibles. Three pairs of prominent legs are visible on the thoracic area and its body is curled in a C-shaped position.
- Pupa : The pupa is dark brown.
- Adult :
The adult beetle is black or dark brown in color. Its pronotum is not margined except for its lateral edges. The male has a longer antennal club than the female adult. While the female has a broader tibial spur with a rounded end, the male has a slender and pointed tibial spur. |
![](Images/Images/Cropprotection/pest photos/19. root grub/identification of pest/larva of rice root grub.JPG) |
![](Images/Images/Cropprotection/pest photos/19. root grub/identification of pest/root grub.jpg) |
Root grub larva |
Root grub |
![](Images/Images/Cropprotection/pest photos/19. root grub/identification of pest/rice root grub adult.JPG) |
|
Root grub adult |
|
Top |
Management Strategies : |
|
- Scoliid wasps parasitize the larvae.
- Carabid beetles, birds, toads, bats, and storks also eat the larvae and adults.
- The larvae are also infected by fungal pathogens.
|
![](Images/Images/Cropprotection/pest photos/19. root grub/management/carabid beetle.jpg) |
![](Images/Images/Cropprotection/pest photos/19. root grub/management/Scoliid wasps (megascolia-procergodofinse).jpg) |
Carabid beetle |
Scoliid wasps |
Top |
|